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【本讲教育信息】

一. 教学内容：

Book 5 重点词汇句型复习

1. put forward

1）提出意见,建议

A better plan was put forward by the President to end the war.

2）推荐, 提名

Shall we put Mr. willington forward as the candidate?

3）拨快

Put your watch forward. You’re five minutes slow.

相关短语：

put across解释，表达

put aside 节省，储蓄

put away 把……收起来

put down 写下，记下，镇压

put in 插嘴,

put off 延期

put on 演出, 穿上, 假装

put out 熄灭,扑灭

put through 接通电话

put up 举起,搭起, 张贴, 为……提供食宿

put up with 忍受

2. make up

1）捏造,虚构

He made up an excuse to cheat his teacher.

2）组成

Children under fifteen make up 50% of the population.

3）弥补, 补偿

You must try to make up the time you wasted.

4）化装

She made herself up and went to the party.

5.）和解,和好

Mr. Baker said he won’t make up with his wife until she apologized.

3. absorb vt.

1）吸收,吸引

This job absorbs all of my time.

I was absorbed in a book and didn’t hear your call.

2）承受,承担

We will not absorb these charges.

相关短语：

be absorbed by 被……吞并，为……所吸收

be absorbed in 全神贯注于……热衷于……

4. blame

1）n. 过失,责备

The company is ready to take the blame for what had happened.

2）vt. 责备,归咎

The severe storm was to blame for the power outage.

They blamed the failure on George.

相关短语：

sb. be to blame for 因某事某人应受谴责

blame sth. on sb. 把责任归咎于某人

5. in addition adv = also, as well as

He learned to drive cars there. In addition, he was taught how to repair cars.

I met some friends and other people in addition.

in addition to prep =besides, along with

We bought some corn in addition to the flour.

6. John suggested that the source of all water supplies be examined.

suggest表示“建议”，后面的宾语从句要使用虚拟语气。结构形式是should do , should可以省略。如：

He suggested that we should bring the meeting to an end.

同suggest一样的动词还有insist, order, demand, require, command等表示“要求，命令，坚持”之类的动词。

但是表示“暗示”不用虚拟

Her pale face suggested that she was ill.

7. contribute v.

1）捐助，投稿

They contributed food and clothing for the people who suffered the earthquake.

He contributed an article to the China Daily.

2）贡献，是……促成的因素

Exercise contributes to better health.

Drink contributed to his ruin.

contribution n.

make a contribution to / towards 捐赠，作贡献

They have made great contributions to the development of our school.

8. …he lay dying…

lay 是lie“躺”的过去式 ,dying是 die 的现在分词，表示“正在死去”。此处是系动词，后接表语，意思是“保持……状态”。如：

While Jackson lay dying, the battle continued.

He lay awake the whole night, thinking of his past.

注意掌握以下三个词的原形，过去式，过去分词，现在分词和意义。

lie—lied—lied —lying；撒谎 lie—lay—lain—lying；躺lay— laid — laid — laying 放置，产卵

9. There is no need to debate any more about why different words are used to describe the four countries.

there is no need to do sth. 没有必要做某事

There is no need for you to come if you don’t want to .

（1）sb. need to do sth. 某人需要做某事

I need to think about this before I make a decision.

（2）sth. need doing =sth. need to be done 某事需要做

The TV needs mending.= The TV needs to be mended.

注意：in need of 需要 have need of 需要 satisfy / meet the needs of 满足……的需要

10. break away

He broke away from the NUM to form their own union.

相关短语：break down 打破，破除

break in 打断

break into 破门而入

break out 爆发

break up 拆掉，打碎

break into pieces 成为碎片

break off 中断

break the rules 违反规定

break the record打破记录

11. Although the four countries do work together in some areas…

do , does, did + v. 用在肯定句或祈使句中，表示强调。只用于现在时和过去时。

Next time you come here , do drop in on me.

“You should have warned me.” But I did warn you .

12. available adj.

1）可获得的，可用的

Funds are available to assist teachers who want to attend the conference.

Chinese commodities available for export are varied

2）可接受探访的，可见客人的

Is the manager available?

make sth. available to …使……可以享受某物，使……买得起某物

make sth. available for…使……可以享受某物，使……买得起某物

13. take up

1）对……产生兴趣，花时间从事

He has taken up most of the weekend.

2）占去时间或空间

Writing the paper took up most of the weekend.

3）接受

I’m going to take this matter up with my lawyer.

相关短语：

take over 接收，接管

take out 取出

take away 拿走

take down 拿下，取下

take on 呈现，雇佣

take … for granted 认为……理所当然

take hold of 抓住

take in 吸收；接受

14. Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.

worried about the journey,是过去分词短语作状语，相当于because I was worried about the journey，表示原因。

Gone from home so long, they joyously embraced their mates of boyhood.

Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.

Confused by the new surroundings, I was hit by the lack of fresh air.

15. The museum drink a strange mixture of carrot juice and cocoa, while the dimpods drink lemonade mixed with herbs.

1）while 连接两个并列分句，意思是“而，却”，强调两种情况的对比。

That region has plenty of natural resources while this one has none.

另外，while 也可以引导让步状语，表示“虽然，尽管”，表示部分同意或接受某事。

While she is a likeable girl she can be extremely difficult to work with .

2）mixed with herds 是过去分词短语，修饰lemonade，它相当于定语从句that is mixed with herds.

Her job was to take care of the wounded soldiers.

Don’t worry about not bringing anything. I’ll share the little food brought with me with all of you .

16. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university, so it is actually of special interest to me.

此句“…it is actually of special interest to me. ”相当于“… it is very interesting to me .”。“ be of +抽象名词”，这时的of 短语相当于这个名词的同根形容词，作为表语表示主语的性质或特征。of 的意思是“具有，具备”等，常用于该结构中的名词有of use =useful; of no use =useless; of importance =important

The matter is of great importance. = The matter is very important .

17. acquire vt.

1）购得，得到

2）掌握，获得知识，因自己的能力而赢得名声。

注意acquire, achieve, get , gain win

acquire通常是通过个人的工作、技艺或行动而获得、取得。

achieve强调为实现某一特定目标所作出的努力

get常表示通过努力或有意识的行为来获得某些有益的东西

gain 意思与其他几个词意思相同，但不如它们正式。

win强调“通过竞争赢得”

18. It is best to place burns under gently running water for ten minutes.

1）It is best to ….是句型，相当于 It’s better to ….最好……。it 在此处是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式to place burns under gently running water for ten minutes.

It’s best to get your homework done now since you are to travel tomorrow.

2）burn n.烧伤

He died of the burns he received in the fire.

v.被烧毁，被烧伤，

Two people were burned to death.

I smell sth. burning .

burn down 烧毁

be burnt to the ground 被夷为平地

19. Keep them higher than the heart, if possible.

这是一个省略句。完整的句子应该是If it is possible, keep them higher than the heart.

Please find out the mistake in my composition, if any.

Go and tell your mother about it, if necessary.如：

if not well organize=unless well organized, the meeting will be a failure.

20. It looked splendid when first built.

when first built. 是when it was first built 的省略形式。状语从句中，如果其主语和主句的主语一致，同时为含有系动词 be或it is /was的结构，可省去该从句主语和系动词be，留下其余部分。类似的还有whenever, while, until, as soon as, once 等。

Be careful when crossing the street.

Turn to him for help if necessary.

When asked why he was late, he went red.

They were scolded whenever late for school.

Once seen, it can never be forgotten.

Please send over the signals as soon as possible.

【模拟试题】

听力部分：略

笔试部分：

I. 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. Tom came to China in 1982, by ________time he had learnt to speak very good Chinese.

A. what B. that C. whose D. which

22. Children get HIV by receiving infected blood transfusions or, ________，through birth.

A. in Jane’s case B. as in Jane’s case

C. in case of Jane D. with Jane’s case

23. To his disappointment, the opinion he had stuck to _____ out wrong.

A. turn B. turned C. turning D. be turned

24.The patient should have taken the doctor’s advice that he______ in bed for a couple of days.

A. would lie B. had lain C. lie D. must lie

25. The weather is so changeable in England that people never know what is _____ for them.

A. in turn B. in surprise C. in store D. in common

26. —Why do you look so upset?

—There is a lot of homework _____.

A. remaining to do B. to remain done

C. remained to be done D. remaining to be done

27. The fact _______ he didn’t recognize me means that I _______ a lot in the past few years.

A. that ; had changed B. which ; had changed

C. when ; changed D. that ; have changed

28. —I’d like to take a week’s holiday.

—_________, we’re too busy.

A. Don’t worry B. Don’t mention it C. Forget it D. Pardon me

29. If I _______ the electric heater, the house would not have _____.

A. turned off; caught a fire B. had turned on; caught fire

C. turned on; caught a fire D. had turned off ; caught fire

30. —Was it not until last week ______ he decided to give up smoking?

—No, he began _______ he saw the new film last month.

A. when; as soon as B. that; till

C. did; after D. that; the moment

31. North Korea said Monday its first – ever nuclear weapon test would _____ the peace and stability(稳定) on the Korean Peninsula and in the area around it.

A. differ from B. tend to change

C. make the most of D. contribute to

32. His speech, __________everyone present, went on and on.

A. encouraged B. to encourage

C. encouraging D. being encouraged

33. Perseverance is a kind of quality and that’s ______ it takes to do anything well.

A. what B. that C. which D. why

34._______ in the mountains for a week , the two students were finally saved by the local police.

A. Having lost B. Lost C. Losing D. Being lost

35. ______ be sent to work there?

A. Who do you suggest B. Who do you suggest that should

C. Do you suggest whom that D. Do you suggest whom should

II. 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）YCY

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A strong wind was blowing hard, thunder was rumbling( 发出隆隆雷声）, and lightening flashed across the dark sky. Rain was _ 36 down; it looked as if heaven had been broken open.

Gleams（闪光） of light appeared from windows of 37 houses, shining like jewels in all the dark. A poor woman 38 in rags（衣衫褴褛）and trembling with cold was 39 on a lonely road, while the merciless rain was 40 her without pause. She knocked at a door, and a boy 41 it. She begged him to let her stay a while 42 . The boy then let her into the sitting room and 43 her sitting by the fire. The woman 44 old and tired under the bright electric light, 45 she was only in her early thirties. She sat 46 for a moment, and then her eyes began to look about the 47 . When her wandering eyes rested on the picture of a young man, she 48 up, looking thunderstruck（大吃一惊）. Just then, the boy came with his 49 . The man at once recognized the woman as his wife. They had ___50 touch with each other during the war, and he thought he had lost her forever. ___51___ words needed to be spoken. They ran into each other’s arms 52 the boy stared at them, ____53 .The storm was over and the sky cleared. Feeling very 54 , the couple stood face to face with their child between them, watching the rain as it gradually 55 .

36. A. pouring B. falling C. dropping D. flooding

37. A. poor B. black C. faraway D. nearby

38. A. was dressed B. dressing C. who dressed D. dressed

39. A. crying B. walking C. struggling D. wondering

40. A. striking B. hitting C. flowing D. beating

41. A. asked B. locked C. replied D. answered

42. A. out B. near C. outside D. inside

43. A. made B. left C. found D. kept

44. A. became B. showed C. appeared D. sounded

45. A. so B. while C. however D. though

46. A. straight B. thirsty C. hungry D. still

47. A. floor B. house C. picture D. room

48. A. picked B. stood C. bend D. looked

49. A. father B. mother C. friend D. brother

50. A. kept B. got C. made D. lost

51. A. Much B. Many C. No D. Not

52. A. as B. while C. when D. since

53. A. puzzling B. puzzled C. moving D. moved

54. A. disappointed B. sorry C. happy D. sorrowful

55. A. began B. stopped C. ended D. went

III. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Caloundra, a city in Queensland, Australia gives away, on average, 7000 trees per year to its residents（居民）. The local council’s Free Tree Program, which has been running for the past 16 years, allows residents to have two free native trees per year for free. Nursery Manager Phil Rolton, who has worked at the council’s nursery for the past 23 years, has given away thousands of those trees. “We give most of the trees away at the free tree days organized throughout the city. However, residents can also come into the nursery at certain times to collect their trees,” Phil said. “All the trees we give away are natives. I speak with people about and try to make sure they always get plants that are native to their area. When residents receive their free trees, we also give them a native plant book which covers information on how to care for the plants.”

As well as supplying plants for the free tree days, the nursery also grow trees to be used for beach protection, environmental projects and for parks and gardens. “Trees that are hard for us to find or expensive to grow, we grow here at the nursery. We also grow a lot of endangered species（种类）to improve our environment,” Phil said.

56. Why do you think the city gives away trees for free?

A. Because there are more than enough trees in the city.

B. So that the area will be covered by more trees.

C. Because the residents are too poor to pay for the trees.

D. So that more land can be cleared for buildings.

57. The underlined word “nursery” here is a place where________.

A. babies are taken care of

B. old trees are protected

C. young trees are grown for planting somewhere else

D. all kinds of trees are on display

58. What kind of trees can the residents have for free?

A. Those that are hard to find.

B. Those that are expensive to grow.

C. Endangered species.

D. Those that can grow well where they live.

59. What can we infer from the passage?

A. The nursery receives money from the government.

B. The nursery makes a lot of money every year.

C. The Free Tree Program won’t last long.

D. Very few residents get free trees from the nursery.

It was a quarter past nine as Marie hurried into the office building where she would be working. Her bus had inched along through heavy morning traffic, making her a few minutes late for her very first job. She decided she would start out half an hour earlier the next day. Once inside the building, she had to stand at the lifts and wait several minutes before one arrived. When she finally reached the office marked “King Enterprises（公司）,” she knocked at the door nervously and waited. There was no answer. She tapped on the door again, but still there was no reply. From inside the next office, she could hear the sound of voices, so she opened the door and went in. Although she was sure it was the same office she had been in two weeks before when she had had the interview with Mr. King, it looked quite different now. In fact, it hardly looked like an office at all. The employees were just standing around chatting and smoking. At the far end of the room, somebody must have just told a good joke, she thought, because

there was a loud burst of laughter as she came in. For a moment she had thought they were laughing at her. Then one of the men looked at his watch, clapped his hands and said something to the others. Quickly they all went to their desks and, in a matter of seconds, everyone was hard at work. No one paid any mind to Marie. Finally she went up to the man who was sitting at the desk nearest to the door and explained that this was her first day in the office. Hardly looking up from his work, he told her to have a seat and wait for Mr. King, who would arrive at any moment. Then Marie realised that the day’s work in the office began just before Mr. King arrived. Later she found out that he lived in Connecticut and came into Manhattan on the same train every morning, arriving in the office at 9:35, so that his staff knew exactly when to start working.

60. Marie felt nervous when she knocked at the door because _______.

A. she had never met the boss once before

B. she was a little bit late for work

C. she was afraid that she had gone to the wrong place

D. there was no answer from inside the office

61. The people in the office suddenly started working because _______.

A. they saw a stranger in the office

B. they had finished their morning break

C. no one wanted to talk to Marie

D. the boss was about to arrive

62. We can infer from the passage that the employees of the enterprise___.

A. would start their work day by listening to a joke

B. were considerate to newcomers

C. were always punctual (准时的) for work

D. lacked devotion to the company

63. What is probably the best title for the passage?

A. Punctual Like a Clock B. A Cold Welcome

C. An Unpunctual Manager D. Better Late Than Never

FAIREMONT HOTEL

Five waiters and ten waitresses;

— Aged under 22

— At least high school graduates

—— Good- looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65

—- Those knowing foreign languages favored

—- Paid 1600-2200 dollars per month

One secretary:

—- Aged under 30

—- Females favored

—-- Good at writing and skilled at computers

If interested, call 465-4768 or write to :

Mr Jack Hundris

Room 0825, Fairemont Hotel

567 Wood Street, San Marers, 78003

Fax: 6954828

WILSON BOOKSTORE

Accountant （会计）:

— Aged between 25 and 40

—- With an experience of at least two years

— With a degree and an accountant certificate

— Paid 3000-4000 dollars monthly

—- With a practical knowledge of computer.

Computer salesclerk:

--- Aged 25 or less.

— Basic education of 12 years or more.

—- Good at computer.

—- Paid 1800-2200 dollars monthly.

Tel: 447-4398

Fax: 3485269

64. If you don’t know how to use a computer, you can just apply for the position as__.

A. a secretary B. a waiter or waitress

C. an accountant D. a salesclerk

65. If you want to get the position of accountant in Wilson Bookstore, you have to satisfy the following conditions except _______.

A. being a woman B. knowing well how to use a computer

C. having been an accountant D. having an accountant certificate

66. If you want to try for a job in Fairemont Hotel, you _______.

A. have to be a woman and know foreign languages

B. should be a university graduate

C. have to be taller than 1.72 meters

D. should be younger than 30 years of age

67. Who can most likely get one of the jobs?

A. A woman of 26 years old with basic education of 15 years

B. A woman of 23 years old with basic education of 17 years

C. A man of 35 years old with basic education of 8 years

D. A man of 24 years old whose major is computer with basic education of 13 years

I’m usually fairly doubtful about any research that concludes that people are either happier or unhappier or more or less certain of themselves than they were 50 years ago. While any of these statements might be true, they are practically impossible to prove scientifically. Still, I was struck by a report which concluded that today’s children are significantly (= to an important degree ） more anxious than children in the 1950s. In fact, the analysis showed, normal children aged 9 to 17 exhibit a higher level of anxiety today than children who were treated for mental illness 50 years ago.

　　Why are America’s kids so stressed? According to the report there are two main causes: increasing loneliness ─ brought on by high divorce rates and little communication with society, among other things ─ and a growing perception that the world is a more dangerous place.

　　Given that we can’t turn the clock back, adults can still do plenty to help the next generation handle such difficulties. At the top of the list is giving children a better appreciation of the limits of individualism (个人主义）. No child is an island. Strengthening social ties helps protect individuals against stress. To help kids build stronger connections with others, you can pull the plug on TVs and computers. Your family will thank you later. They will have more time for face-to-face relationships, and they will get more sleep.

　　Limit the amount of virtual (虚拟的） violence your children are exposed to. It’s not just video games and movies; children see a lot of murder and crime on the local news. Keep your expectations for your children reasonable. Many highly successful people never attended Harvard or Yale. Make exercise part of your daily routine. It will help you deal with your own anxieties and provide a good model for your kids. Sometimes anxiety is unavoidable. But it doesn’t have to ruin your life.

68. The author thinks that the conclusions of any research comparing people’s state of mind today with people’s state of mind in the past are______.

　　A. surprising B. confusing C. interesting D. questionable

69. What does the author mean when he says, “we can’t turn the clock back”(Paragraph 3）?

　　A. It’s impossible to slow down the pace of change.

　　B. The social reality children are facing cannot be changed.

　　C. Lessons learned from the past should not be forgotten.

　　D. It’s impossible to forget the past.

70. The first and most important thing parents should do to help their children is ____.

　　A. to provide the children with a safer environment

　　B. to lower their expectations for the children

　　C. to get the children more active socially

　　D. to set an example for the children to follow

71. What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?

　　A. Anxiety, though unavoidable, can be dealt with.

　　B. Children’s anxiety has been taken too seriously.

　　C. Children’s anxiety can disappear with more parental care.

　　D. Anxiety, if properly controlled, may help children become mature(成熟的).

Maybe you never opened that account, but someone else did – someone who used your name and personal information to commit fraud (造假）. When an imposter (冒名顶替者） uses your name, your credit card number, or some other piece of your personal information for their own purpose – in short, when someone takes your personal information without your knowledge – it’s crime, pure and simple.

The biggest problem is that you may not know your identity has been stolen until you notice that something’s wrong: you may get bills for a credit card account you never opened, your credit report may include debts you never knew you had, a billing cycle may pass without your receiving a statement, or you may see charges on your bills that you didn’t sign for, and even don’t know anything about.

If someone has stolen your identity, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC） suggests that you take three actions immediately.

First, contact the fraud departments of each of the three major credit offices. Tell them to mark your file( 档案） with a fraud warning including a statement that creditors (债权人） should get your permission before opening any new accounts in your name.

Then, ask the credit offices for copies of your credit reports. Credit offices must give you a free copy of your report if it is not correct because of fraud. Review your reports carefully to make sure no additional fraudulent accounts have been opened in your name or unauthorized (侵权的） changes made to your present accounts. In a few months, order new copies of your reports to check your corrections and changes, and to make sure no new fraudulent activity has occurred.

72. What’s the subject discussed in the text?

A. What you should do if your credit card is stolen.

B. What you should do if your identity is stolen.

C. What an imposter always does to make money.

D. What the Federal Trade Commission is about.

73. What should you do first when you find your identity is stolen?

A. Inform creditors not to open any new accounts in your name without your permission.

B. Ask for copies of your credit reports and make sure no other frauds have been made.

C. Keep ordering new copies to check what you have already changed and corrected.

D. Always lock your ID card in your cupboard in case it should be stolen.

74. What is the most difficult thing for people to deal with identity frauds?

A. No measures can work on the billing cycle.

B. There is no strict law for this kind of behaviors.

C. It might be a long time before you realize that.

D. The FTC does nothing except for three suggestions.

75. Which is the least possible if a fraud has happened to you?

A. You may have debts in your credit card.

B. You may find charges on your bills unauthorized.

C. A new credit card may be opened in your name.

D. The fraud departments can find out the imposter right away.

IV. 单词拼写（每小题１分，共5分）

根据所给单词的中文意思或首字母，写出完整的英语单词。

76. Medical studies show that the AIDS virus cannot be t___________ via some routes.

77.In the future, to pay for their p_____________, people will use smart cards instead of cash.

78.The specific medicine has c___________ him of his gastric ulcer（胃溃疡）thoroughly and he has never suffered from his stomachache since he took it.

79.This can be done by gently ______________(使倾斜) the person’s head back slightly.

80.You will be informed when the book becomes ___________(可得到的).

V. 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

Up until I was about 10 years old , I was the same as

everyone else in my class . I used to climb on trees ,swim and 81. ________

play football .In fact , I was used to dream about one day being 82. ________

famous football player and representing my country in the 83. ____

World Cup .Then I start to get weaker and weaker. One day 84. ________

I was too tired to get out of bed .I went to hospital for tests. 85. ________

I stayed there for nearly three months and missed a lot of schools. 86. ________

I think I had at least a billion tests while I was there ,included 87. ________

one which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked 88. _________

at it under a microscope . Only after all the tests ,no one could give 89. _________

my disease a name, so it is difficulty to know what the future will be like. 90. _________

VI. 书面表达（满分20分）

最近的一项研究表明，北京大约有50％的青少年没有吃早餐的习惯。请根据表格内容用英语写一篇题为“Top Meal of the Day”的短文刊登在21st Century上。

原因	晚上学习太晚，不吃早饭可多睡一会。家长太忙，给钱让孩子自己解决。女孩子为保持苗条身材常不吃早餐。
结果	课堂上整天睡觉。注意力下降。考试成绩不理想。
建议	早餐不可少，提供全天所需能量的30%，且有助于创造思维。……

注意：

1、词数：100词左右。

2、不要逐字翻译，要点可适当发挥。

3、文章开头已经给出，但不计入总词数。

Top Meal of the Day

A recent study shows that nearly 50 percent of the school kids in Beijing do not have breakfast._______________________________________________________________________

【试题答案】

Ⅰ.单选题（15分）				Ⅱ.完形填空（30分）				Ⅲ.阅读理解（40分）
21	D	31	D	36	A	46	D	56	B	66	D
22	B	32	C	37	C	47	D	57	C	67	D
23	B	33	A	38	D	48	B	58	D	68	D
24	C	34	B	39	C	49	A	59	A	69	B
25	C	35	A	40	D	50	D	60	B	70	C
26	D			41	D	51	C	61	D	71	A
27	A			42	D	52	B	62	D	72	B
28	C			43	B	53	B	63	B	73	A
29	D			44	C	54	C	64	B	74	C
30	D			45	D	55	B	65	A	75	D

IV. 单词拼写（每小题１分，共5分）

76. transmitted 77. purchases 78. cured

79. tipping 80. available

V. 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

81. 去掉on 82. 去掉was

83. famous前加a 84. start→started

85. √ 86. schools→school

87. included→including 88. which前加in

89. Only→Even 90. difficulty→difficult

VI. 书面表达（满分20分）

Top Meal of the Day

A recent study shows that nearly 50 percent of the school kids in Beijing do not have breakfast. They tend to feel sleepy all day and have bad memories, so it is hard for them to get high marks in all kinds of test.

Some students who study late into the night choose to miss breakfast so that they can have a few extra minutes in bed. Others are given money to buy their breakfast on the way to school because their parents are too busy to prepare it for them. In addition, a few schoolgirls want to stay slim and often go to school without breakfast.

In fact, the morning meal plays an important part. It can provide 30 percent of the whole day’s energy. For a creative mind and better judgment, school kids should start their day with a regular breakfast.