【本讲教育信息】
一. 教学内容：
期末总复习（一）Unit 5 ~ Unit 6
［学习过程］
一、重点短语
1. a plan of ……的平面图
There is a plan of my school. 这是我学校的平面图。
2. a single room
I need to buy a single room. 我需要买一个一居室的房子。
3. at around six o’clock
I have dinner at around six o’clock. 我大约在六点左右吃饭。
4. at the end of Elm Road
My house is at the end of Elm Road.
我家在榆树街的街尾处。
5. at the third street
There is a bookstore at the third street.
在第三条大街上有一家书店。
6. by bike \ ride bicycle骑自行车 ride
a motorcycle骑摩托车
7. by boat\ship\sea 坐船
8. by bus 坐公共汽车
9. by car 坐轿车
10. by plane\air\airplane 坐飞机
11. by subway 坐地铁
12. by train 坐火车 I go to Beijing by
….
13. come from 来自于 I come from China. = I am from China. 我来自中国。
14. come over to sb.
The boy is coming over to his teacher. 这个男孩向他的老师走去。
15. dining hall 大餐厅，食堂 There is a big dinning hall in my school.
16. do one’s homework
I often do my homework after dinner. 我经常在饭后做家庭作业。
17. eat lunch at school
Do you eat lunch at school? 你在学校吃午饭吗？
eat lunch = have lunch
18. get up 起床
What time do you usually get up ? 你通常什么时候起床？
19. go along this street
Go along this street, you will see a beautiful
garden.
沿着这条街走，你就能看见一座美丽的花园。
20. go dancing 去跳舞
How about going dancing this Sunday? 这个周日去跳舞怎么样？
21. go roller skating 去滑旱冰
Do you want to go roller skating with me? 你想和我一起去滑旱冰吗？
22. go shopping去购物 /go to school去学校/go to the library 去图书馆/ go to the park去公园
23. go home 回家
You should go home early every day. 你每天应该早点回家。
24. have a look 看一看
I have a new computer. Do you want to
have a look?
我有一台新电脑。你想看一看吗。
25. have a short break
I want to have a short break. 我想休息一会儿。/rest for a few minutes 休息几分钟
26. help your parents 帮助你的父母
27. in
front of 在……的前面
There’s a big tree in front of my house.
在我家的前面有一棵大树。（空间上不包括彼此）
28. in
one’s spare time 在某人的业余时间，消遣时间 I usually play soccer in my spare time.
29. in
the gym
Yao Ming is playing basketball in the gym now. 姚明正在体育馆里打篮球。
30.
keep money 存钱
We usually keep money in the bank. 我们通常把钱存在银行里。
31.
learn from sb. 像某人学习 I like learning English from Cherry.
32.
live with sb. 和……一起生活，居住
I live with my grandparents. 我和爷爷奶奶在一起生活。
33.
look after 照看，照顾
You should look after your things.
He always looks after his sister.
他总是照顾他的妹妹。
34. look for
I can’t find my book. I am looking for it in my classroom.
我找不到我的书了。我正在我的教室里寻找它。
35. look happy 看起来快乐，开心 Jenny looks happy today.
36. lost and found 失物招领处
37. never go to school I never go to
school on Sunday.
38. new term
We are going to learn physics next term.
我们下学期将要学习物理。
39. obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则
40. on foot 步行 I usually go to school on foot. 我通常步行去学校。
41. on the grass 在草地上 There are cats and dogs on the
grass.
42. on the playground在操场上/ on the second floor 在第二楼 / on the shelf 在架子上/on the street corner 在街角
43. on time 准时 Our teacher always come to school on time.
44. park your car 停车
You can’t park your car in front of school. 你不能把车停在学校的前面。
45. plant flowers \ plant trees 种花 \ 种树
46. play ball games玩球类游戏 \ play computer games 玩电脑游戏 \ play with my computer / play with the ball
47. play in the street 在大街上玩耍 It’s dangerous to play in the street.
48. read story books 读故事书 \ read English books 读英语书
49. school life 校园生活，学校生活 My school life is colorful and interesting.
50.
school meal card 学校饭卡 I can’t find my school meal card.
51.
take a bus to school 坐公共汽车去学校 go to school by bus
52.
take exercise 做运动，做练习
Taking exercise is good for your body. 做运动对你的身体有好处。
53.
talk to sb. She is talking to her teacher.
54.
talk with
Don’t talk with each other in the class. 上课的时候不要相互交谈。
55. thousands of people 数以千计的人
There are thousands of people in the park to see a famous singer.
56. wait for sb. 等待某人
I am waiting for you at the bus station. 我在公共汽车站等你。
二、重点句型
1. be afraid of 害怕
I am afraid of my math teacher.
I am afraid of singing English songs.
2. be friendly to
sb. The new teacher is friendly to us. 新老师对我们很友好。
3. How about you? = What about
you? 你呢？ 你怎么样呢？
4. How do you usually come to school?
你通常是如何到学校的？ （对交通工具进行提问）
5. How long can I keep this book? A month. 我能借这本书多长时间呢？（对时间长度进行提问）
6. How often do you do outdoor activities? Once a month. 你多长时间做一次户外运动？（对频率进行提问）
7. How many lessons do you have every day? Seven lessons a day. 你一天有多少节课呢？(对数量进行提问)
8. want to do sth. 想要去做某事 I don’t want to get
up so early. 我不想起的那么早。
9. not … at all根本不
It’s not dear at all. 它根本不贵。
I don’t like it at all. 我根本不喜欢它。
10. It’s time to do sth. 到该做……的时候了。
It’s time to get up.到该起床的时候了。
11. What color is your purse?
你的钱包是什么颜色？（对颜色进行提问）
12. What day is it today? It is Wednesday.
今天是星期几？是星期三。（对星期进行提问）
13. What do you think of our school? It’s very nice.
你认为我们学校怎么样？非常漂亮。（对观点，态度进行提问）
14. What’s the time? 几点了？
15. What time does it begin? 几点开始？
16. What time does it end? 几点结束？
17. Which place do you like best?
你最喜欢哪个地方？
（对最喜欢的东西进行提问）
18. Would you like to play basketball?
你想打篮球吗？ （对想法进行提问）
三、交际用语
1. 表示感谢：
Thanks. / Thank you. / Thanks a lot.
Thank you anyway. / Thank you all the same.
2. 问路：
Could you tell me the way to the Songshang Park?
How can I get the Songshang Park?
Where is the Songshang Park?
四、语法精讲
1. 一般现在时态
定义：经常性或习惯性的动作
构成：通常以动词原形表示。主语为第三人称单数时，一般在动词原形后加 “s” “es”
词形变化：
（1）一般情况加“s” works , learns ,
comes, plays
（2）以ss, x, sh, ch, o 结尾加“es” passes, fixes,
washes, watches, goes
（3）辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加“es” carry – carries, fly – flies, study –
studies
（4）特殊： be – is , have –
has
句型结构：
I am a student.
I am not a student.
Are you a student? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
I like English.
I don’t like English.
Do you like English? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
He has a dream.
He doesn’t have a dream.
Does he have a dream? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
2. 现在进行时态
定义：此时此刻正在发生的事情
结构： is(am, are) + 现在分词（v. + ing）
标志性词汇： now, look,
listen
词形变化：
（1）一般情况加“ing ”
working, studying, going, seeing
（2）以不发音的e结尾，去e 再加“ing ”
have- having, live – living , take – taking
（3）重读闭音节的单词，双写尾字母再加“ing
” running, beginning, stopping, planning
句型结构：
He is sleeping.
He isn’t sleeping.
Is he sleeping? Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.
What is he doing?
【典型例题】
一、单项选择：
(
) 1. Children ____ play in the street. It’s dangerous.
A. don’t have to B.
may not C.
mustn’t D.
won’t
(
) 2. Would you love to go for a walk with me? _________________
A. Yes, I do. B.
Yes, I’d love.
C. Sure, I’d love to. D.
Sure, I am.
(
) 3. Where is Mary?
I’m not sure. She ____ be in the
library.
A. must B.
can C.
may D.
has to
(
) 4. My bike is broken, so I ____ go to school on foot.
A. could B.
have to C.
can D.
may
(
) 5. Can you see ____ in the picture.
A. anything usual B.
anything same
C. something different D.
anything unusual
二、用所给词的正确形式填空：
1. The baby
couldn’t wash himself or get _____. (dress)
2. Did you like
_____ at the party? (sing )
3. Look, the baby
is _____. (sleep)
4. The man lost
two of his _____ yesterday. (tooth)
5. Doing eye
_____ (exercise) is good for your eyes.
［参考答案］
一、
CCBDC
二、
1. dressed 2. singing 3. sleeping 4. teeth 5. exercises
【模拟试题】（答题时间：20分钟）
一、翻译下列句子：
1. 王叔叔要来吃晚饭。
______________________
2. 您能告诉我去火车站怎么走吗？
______________________
3. 你必须照看好你的东西。
______________________
4. 她通常坐公共汽车去学校。
______________________
5. 你多长时间看一次电视？
______________________
二、阅读理解：
It’s the first day of school. Tom wants to go back to
school. He wants to see his friends. He wants to meet his new teacher. Tom gets
up early in the morning. He washes and eats his breakfast. Then he rides his
bike to school. He sees his friends. He plays with them. Then the bell rings.
Everyone runs to the classroom. Tom meets his new teacher. Her name is Mrs.
Green. Tom likes Mrs. Green. He thinks she’s a nice teacher.
(
)1. It’s the first day of .
A. September B.
year C.
school
( )2. Tom wants to .
A. see his friends B.
go back to school C.
A and B
( )3. Tom goes to school .
A. by bike B.
by plane C.
by bus
( )4. The bell rings.
Everyone runs .
A. to home B.
to school C. to the
classroom
( )5. Tom’s new teacher is .
A. a nice man B.
a nice woman C. a nice policeman
【试题答案】
一、1.
Uncle Wang is coming for supper.
2. Could you tell me how to get the train station?
3. You must look after your things.
4. She usually goes to school by bus.
5. How often do you watch TV?
二、1. C 2.
C 3.
A 4.
C 5.
B