【同步教育信息】

一. 本周教学内容：

    Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?

 

（一）语言功能

    Talk about past events

    Exchange the seeing, hearings and feelings on vacation with others

 

（二）语言目标

    Learn to use was, were

    The general questions of the Simple Past Tense and the responses

    Learn to write diaries in English.

 

（三）语言结构

    What, Where, how questions

    Continue to learn the past forms of regular and irregular verbs.

    Did he/ she/ you/ they…? Yes, … did. （No, … didn’t）

 

（四）重点词汇

    felt, museum, stayed, were, summer camp expensive, awful, crowded, delicious, fantastic, be lost, all day

 

（五）重点句型

How was the weather?  It was sunny.

How were the people?  They were friendly.

Did you feel happy?

Yes, I did.（No, I didn’t.）

 

（六）语法解析

    英语中的动词分类

要学好English，理解掌握动词的意义和作用非常重要。

首先，动词有第三人称单数、原形、过去式、过去分词、现在分词、不定式等不同的形式变化，用法上各司其职。另外动词家族通常也划分成四个类别。

 （1）行为动词。多表示动作、行为，有及物与不及物动词（vt与vi）之分，其作用特征是能够独立充当谓语。如：

      We played happily. （vi）They are playing tennis.（vt）

（2）连系动词。表  示事物的特征、状态变化的过程等。可组成一类句子，名叫“主+系+表”，可将其归为三类。

    ①表示状态的，如be（是），seem, stay, keep等。如：

    We are in Grade 7.

    ②表示对事物的分析过程，可译为“……起来”。像feel, look, sound（听起来），smell（闻起来），taste（尝起来）等。如：

    The meat tastes good.

    ③表示变化的，有“变得”之意。如：become, turn, grow, get, go, come等。如：

    Soon the man grew angry.

（3）助动词。常用的有do, be, have/ has, will/ shall等词，它们无词义，要依靠主要动词，在句中起的作用是：

    ①帮助构成疑问句。如：

    Does he live in a big city?

    ②帮助构成否定关系。如：

    We do not go to school on Sunday.

    ③表示时态关系。如：

    We are studying English.

    ④表示语态关系。如：

    The e-mail was written by him.

（4）情态动词。这类动词另有一定的词义，但也要依赖于主要的动词而存在，它们没有人称及数的变化，它们是can, may, must, need, ought to, dare, had better等。如：

    As a student, I must work hard.

 

    练习：

I. 单句改错。下列各句中有一处错误，指出并予以纠正。

  1. Were you cook dinner for your family last Saturday?

    __________________________________________

  2.Nancy played violin at the party yesterday evening.

    __________________________________________

  3. How was the beaches in Hawaii（夏威夷）?

    __________________________________________

  4. Look! They are play the computer games.

    __________________________________________

  5. Did you have a great time there? Yes, I was.

    __________________________________________

Keys: 1. Were àDid  2. violinà the violin  3. wasà were   4. playà playing

     5. was à did

 

II. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

  1. Our train ride to Kunming was __________（relax）.

  2. I was unhappy because the people there were _______（friend）.

  3. The girl _________ much time __________（watch）TV last term.（上学期）

  4. What did they go to the _________（mountain）for?

  5. It’s winter now. Many birds are _________（fly）to the south.

  6. We always have fun _________（learn）English.

  7. That day the weather _________（be not）hot nor cold.

  8. She always ________（walk）to school last year because she ________（has）no bike.

  9. What day _________（be）it yesterday? _________ you __________（has）a PE class?

  10. The bus is too ___________（crowd）. I decide ____________（wait）for the next bus.

Keys: 1. relaxing  2. unfriendly  3. didn’t have, to watch  4. mountains  5. flying  6. learning

     7. was neither   8. walked, had  9. was, Did, have  10. crowded, to wait

 

（七）疑难解析

  1. Where did Tina go on vacation?

    蒂娜到哪儿去度假？

    She went to the mountains.

    她去山中。

    where did是一般过去时的特殊疑问句，did是助动词。在一般过去时的句中，在主语之前加did可构成疑问句，在主语之后，动词之前加didn’t可构成否定句，此时谓语动词用原形。

    What did you do yesterday?

    昨天你做什么啦？

    Did you finish the work?

    你把工作干完了吗？

    一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，经常与表示过去的时间状语连用。如：yesterday, last week, last year, an hour ago, the other day, just now等。

    They had a good time last night.

    他们昨晚过得非常愉快。

    I worked in Shanghai two years ago.

    两年前我在上海工作。

  2. —Where did he go on vacation?

    他去哪儿度假的？

    —He stayed at home.

    他呆在家里。

    stay at home“呆在家里”是一固定短语，类似的还有：stay in bed“卧床”，be at home“在家”，be at school“在上学”，be at work“在工作”等等。

  3. She visited her uncle.

    她看望了她叔叔。

    I went to the summer camp.

    我参加了夏令营。

    go to+地点名词，意为“去……地方”。而visit sb. / sp.看望某人/参观某地。如：

    They will visit the Science Museum.

    他们将参观科学博物馆。

    Yesterday we went to the Palace Museum.

    昨天我去了故宫博物院。

  4. What did these people think of their vacation?

    人们认为他们的假期过得怎样？

    该句用于表示询问某人对某人或某事的看法、感受。也可以说How did these people like about their vacation?

    How do you like about China?

    你认为中国怎么样？

    （= What do you think of China?）

    回答时，往往用“Great.”或“It’s interesting.”等表示程度的词。如：

    —What do you think of this book?

    你认为这本书怎样？

    —It’s interesting.

    很有趣。

  5. It was sunny and hot all day.

    全天阳光灿烂，天气很热。

    all day意为“全天，整天”。类似的还有all night整夜，all week整周，all year整年等。还可以说：all day and all night整日整夜的；日日夜夜。如：

    He didn’t go to sleep all night.

    他一整夜都没睡觉。

    all着重“整体”，指各个个体或各个部分组成的“全部的、所有的整体”。修饰可数名词复数时，指所有的数量；修饰不可数名词时，指整个范围或全部数量。位于定冠词、指示代词、物主代词、基数词的前面。如：

    I stayed at home all that afternoon.

整个下午我都呆在家里。

all所有的，全部，都

    （1）all表示人或物为三个或三个以上，在句中常被置于be动词后。如：

    They were all interesting places. 无be动词时，常被放在行为动词前。如：

    We all had great fun in the park.

    （2）all可修饰限定名词，其词序如下：

    ①all + n.  all day and all night整天整夜

    ②all +限定词（my, the, that…）+n.    all my classmates我所有的同学

    ③all of +限定词+n.   all of the places所有这些地方

    all of his homework所有他的家庭作业

 

    whole着重“完整的整体”。指完整无缺的统一体，不可分割，一点不缺，一个不少，没有丝毫减少或遗漏。如：

    Nature is a whole.

    自然界是个统一体。

    the whole family, the whole day

    whole要放在指示代词、物主代词等之后。

 

     6. We had great fun playing in the water.

    我们在水中玩得很愉快。

    have fun doing sth. 意为“……过得很愉快”，与have a good time同义，也相当于enjoy oneself。如：

    We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.

  7. I found a small boy crying in the corner.

    汉意为：我发现一小男孩在拐角处哭着。

    （1）found是find的过去式，该句型为：find sb. doing sth.，意为“发现某人正在干某事”。doing sth.是现在分词作宾语补足语。如：

    He found a dog lying at the gate.

    他发现门口躺着一条狗。

    （2）in the corner指“在……的角落里”。

    而指外角的顶点时，可用at the corner或on the corner等。如：

    There is a shop at the corner of the street.

    在街道拐角处有家商店。

  8. He was lost and I helped him find his father. That made me feel very happy.

    他走丢了，我帮他找到了他爸爸。这件事让我感到很幸福。

    （1）be lost意为“丢失、迷路了”。如：

    My watch is lost.我的表不见了。

    （2）help sb. do sth.“帮某人干某事”

    help后的不定式可以带to，也可不带to，但在make后的不定式则不带to。故其句型为make sb. do sth.。如：

    We helped farmers to pick apples last October.

    去年十月我们帮农民摘苹果。

    The teacher made me read English every morning.

    这个老师让我每天上午读英语。

    还可以说help sb. with sth.。

    He helped me with my English.

    他帮我学英语。

  9. Today the weather was cool, so we decided to play tennis.

    今天天气很凉快，所以我们决定去打网球。

    cool在这儿指“凉爽的”。decide to do sth.是“决定干某事”之意，decide后接不定式。如：

    I decided not to go to school today.

    我决定今天不去上学了。

 

    练习：

I. 按要求转换句型。

  1. She went to the mountains yesterday.（就画线部分提问）

    _________________________________________________

  2. We studied for exams last weekend.（变为否定句）

    __________________________________________________

  3. They played soccer just now.（变为一般疑问句）

    __________________________________________________

  4. How was your summer vacation?（写出同义句）

    What ___________ your summer vacation __________ ?

  5. I was born in 1990.（写出该句的问句）

    _________ ___________ you born?

Keys: 1. Where did she go yesterday?

     2. We didn’t study for exams last weekend.

     3. Did they play soccer just now?

     4. was, like    5. When were

II. 根据答语写出问句，每空一词。

  1. __________ __________ you __________ last weekend?

    We went to Central Park.

  2. __________ the weather __________?

    It’s hot and sunny.

  3. __________ __________ Betty __________ this morning?

    She played the guitar this morning.

  4. __________ food __________ you__________ for dinner?

    We had Sichuan food for dinner.

  5. __________ __________ you like the beaches?

    Because they were beautiful.

 Keys: 1. Where did, go   2.What’s, like  3. What did, do  4. What did, have  5. Why did

 

III. 用所给词的正确形式填空。

  1. Did you have fun __________（talk）with me?

  2. My mother usually goes __________（shop）on Saturday afternoon.

  3. She __________ __________ （not have）any time for the housework yesterday.

  4. All my __________（teacher）are friendly to us __________（student）.

  5. Look at the sky. Can you find the bird __________（fly）there?

  6. Listen! It __________ __________（rain）again.

  7. Is it time for us __________ __________（have）an exam?

Keys: 1. talking  2. shopping  3. didn’t have  4. teachers students 

5. flying  6. is raining  7. to have

 

【典型例题】

迁移拓展

  1. You can’t see such animals as snakes and squirrels（松鼠）___________ because they go to sleep.

    A. all the time                              B. all the year round

    C. all the winter                           D. all their lives

    解析：选C。all the time意为always，all the year round终年，all the winter整个冬天，all their lives终生，结合句意，蛇、松鼠之类的动物要冬眠，故在winter这个季节是见不着它们的。

  2. Bruce visited the museum last Sunday morning.（对句子划线部分提问）

    __________ __________ Bruce _________ the museum?

    解析：首先针对被划线的部分，选定合适的特殊疑问句，并将其置于句首；然后将没有划线的部分变成一般疑问句。该句中能替代last Sunday morning的疑问词是when, visited是行为动词的过去式，故答案为：When, did, visit。

  3. “George, did you see the film Titanic?”“Yes, I ________（see）it yesterday.”

    解析：答案为saw。依据题干中did you see，yesterday可分析出应答句用一般过去时，see的过去式为saw。

  4. When they went into the park, they saw someone _________ Chinese Kongfu.

    A. plays                 B. played               C. to play                     C. playing

    解析：选D。see sb. do sth.和see sb. doing sth.的不同在于：前者表示看见某人“常做”或“做过”某事，后者表示某人“正在做”某事，由题意“他们进入公园时，看见有人在练中国功夫”可知，playing符合要求。

  5. Jack _________（begin）to write a book about his journey（旅行）two weeks ago.

    解析：句中的two weeks ago为和一般过去时连用的时间短语，所以要运用begin的过去式填入空白处，答案为began。

 

点击中考

  1. Tom and Linda are _________ from Australia.

    A. students                   B. girls                  C. boys                 D. sisters

    点拨：本题考常见的人名的熟记。Tom是男人名，Linda是女人名，故他们不可能是girls或boys，更不能是sisters。所答案选A。

  2. —Could you come back home at five?

    —_________. I have something to do at school at 4:30.

    A. I could not                      B. Yes. I hope so

    C. I’m afraid not                  D. I’m afraid so

    点拨：本题考查委婉语气的句子回答。首先，我们说此句不是过去时态，故A不可取。再根据上、下的意思来看。故选C。

  3. —Paul, do you know the man standing at the door?

    —Yes, he is one of ________ friends.

    A. I                B. me                    C. my            D. mine

    点拨：本题考查代词的运用。I是代词主格，做主语；me代词宾格，做宾语；my, mine是物主代词，my是形容词性的物主代词，其后要接名词，mine是名词性的物主代词，其后不能接名词。从题的one of __________ friends看，故选C。

  4. The old lady（夫人）visited the small village（村庄）_____________ the morning.

    A. on                    B. in               C. at                     D. for

    点拨：本题考查介词用法。“在早上”是个固定词组，译为in the morning，故选B。

  5. —Let’s go to have dinner.

    —I have no money __________ dinner.

    A. in                     B. at               C. for                    D. about

    点拨：本题考查介词的用法。在此题中，have no money…后面应是表示目的的意思。故选C。

  6. Playing basketball is very interesting. We all enjoy __________ basketball.

    A. to play                     B. playing              C. to playing          D. play

    点拨：本题考查“enjoy +v-ing”的形式。故选B。

  7. —How is the Palace Museum?

    —I find it ___________.

    A. well                  B. great                 C. big                    D. a museum

    点拨：本题考查“find… + adj.”这种结构形式。从出题人的思想出发，重讲故宫神奇，而非大。故选B最佳。

  8. I would like to write a school report _________ our students _________ the mayor（市长）.

    A. about…on                B. about…to

    C. on…about                D. on…for

    点拨：本题考查介词用法。首先要注意此题的动词和介词搭配问题。如：“write…to”给……写信，“write.. for”为……写，“write…on/ about”写关于……的文章。从题意看，是给市长写一个学校关于学生的报告。故选B佳。

  9. Look! The boy is _________ in class.

    A. eating foods                            B. eatting food

    C. drinking food                          D. eating food

    点拨：food为不可数名词，food一般不与drink搭配，eat的-ing的写法是在eat后面直接加-ing。故选D。

 

【模拟试题】

一. 写出下列动词的过去式。

    （1）draw ___________             （2）swim _____________

    （3）study __________                     （4）bring _____________

    （5）begin __________                     （6）learn ______________

    （7）get ____________                     （8）sleep _____________

    （9）lie（躺）_______               （10）enjoy ____________

 

二. 按要求做下列句子。

  1. Today the weather was cool.（就划线部分提问）

    _________________________________________

  2. The children went shopping in the afternoon.（就划线部分提问）

    __________________________________________

  3. happy, I, you, make, feel, did, very.（连词成句）

    ___________________________________________

  4. you, and, visited, your family, the Palace Museum.（连词成句）

    ___________________________________________

  5. I didn’t like English. ___________ too _____________.（它太使人厌烦）

  6. I saw a lot of children ____________ on the playground.（正在打篮球）

  7. Yesterday we went to the park. We had a great time there.（改成近义句）

    Yesterday we went to the park. We _________ _________ there.

  8. I paid 20 yuan for the new book. （改成近义句）

    I _______ __________ _________ ______ the new book.

  9. My family and I visited some places of interest.（变成疑问句）

    _____________________________________________

  10. We did our homework.（变成否定句）

    _______________________________________________

 

三. 根据句意及提示，补全单词，完成句子。

  1. The history Museum is in the c_________ part of our city.

  2. Yesterday we had a d__________ meal in a French restaurant.

  3. Did you pass your math e___________?

  4. How was your mountain t_________?

  5. We had great f____________ playing in the waves.

  6. The car is too e___________. I can’t buy it.

  7. —What was the weather like?

    —It was r___________.

  8. The city is c___________ and the cars can’t go easily.

  9. It was a r__________ funny show.

  10. They started to look for the l________ horse.

 

四. 根据汉语提示，完成句子。

  1. Where ________ you _________（度假）?

    I went to the summer camp.

  2. How were the people there?

    They ______________________（非常不友好）.

  3. Don’t make your students ____________ every day.（做大量作业）

  4. Why did you _________（留在家里）yesterday?

  5. It was cold and wet _________（整个冬天）last year.

  6. They ________（玩得开心）playing basketball this morning.

  7. The museum was ________（没意思还拥挤）, I think.

  8. He ________（把车开回北京）, because it rained too heavily.

  9. Can you help him _____________（修理这台电脑吗）？

  10. He found a boy ___________（坐在）in the box.

 

五. 用词的适当形式填空。

  1. We went ___________（camp）in the mountains last summer vacation.

  2. We met many _______（difficult）in our English study.

  3. There were a few people in the library on Sunday, it was _______（crowded）there.

  4. On my way home, I found a little girl __________（cry）in the street.

  5. It was sunny and hot yesterday.

    We went to the park and _________（fly）kites.

  6. The weather today was ___________（sun）and hot all day.

  7. They stopped _________（laugh）and began ___________（cry）.

  8. He found Tom ___________（do）his homework in the classroom.

  9. I decided ___________（watch）TV this evening.

  10. I didn’t _________（have）any money for the taxi, so I _________（walk ）back to the hotel.

 

六. 句型转换。

  1. He did his homework in the evening last year.（变为否定句）

    He ____ _____ his homework in the evening last year.

  2. Lin Feng wrote a report on students’ vacation.（变成一般疑问句）

    __________ Lin Feng __________ a report on students, vacation?

  3. It was Tuesday, July 16^th yesterday.（就画线部分提问）

    ________ _________ __________ ___________ yesterday?

  4. The museum was boring and crowded.（就画线部分提问）

    ___________ ___________ the museum?

  5. I helped him to find his father. （就画线部分提问）

    ________ _______ __________ _________  to  him?

  6. We played tennis from breakfast till lunch.（就画线部分提问）

    _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ tennis?

  7. The food was very delicious.（变为感叹句）

    _______ _______ _______ it was!

  8. Children are playing happily in the park.（变为感叹句）

    _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ in the park!

  9. They played computer games at home yesterday.（变为同义句）

    They _______ _______ _______ and _______ _______ _______ yesterday.

  10. We played in the waves last summer, it was great.（合并成一个句子）

    ______________________________________________________________

 

七. 单项选择。

  1. I found a small boy _________ in the corner.

    A. cries                 B. to cry                C. cried                 D. crying

  2. We had great fun _________ in the water.

    A. playing              B. plays                 C. played               D. to play

  3. I didn’t have any money for a taxi _________ I walked back to the hotel.

    A. but                   B. or                            C. so                     D. and

  4. We had Sichuan food _________ dinner.

    A. at                            B. for                    C. in                            D. with

  5. He often helps me _________ English.

    A. study                  B. studying            C. studied              D. studies

  6. Wednesday is the _________ day of the week.

    A. third                 B. fourth               C. second                     D. fifth

  7. Peter _________ olives.

    A. like                   B. don’t like           C. doesn’t likes      D. doesn’t like

  8. ―How _________ the weather? ―It was sunny.

    A. is                      B. are                    C. was                  D. were

  9. ―There is a new supermarket, isn’t there? ―_________.

    A. Yes, it is            B. Yes, they are      C. Yes, there is      D. Yes, there are

  10. _________ I go to school by bike.

    A. On every day                          B. Everyday

    C. On everyday                      D. Every day

  11. ―Where is the young man _________? ―Australia.

    A. going                B. from                 C. about                D. working

  12. ―How many players _________ in a football team?

    ―Eleven.

    A. are they             B. have there          C. are there            D. do they

  13. Let me _________ you with your English.

    A. helped               B. helps                 C. helping              D. help

  14. Discuss the _________ place for a vacation with your friends.

    A. good                 B. nice                  C. best                  D. better

  15. Write a report _________ your vacation.

    A. on                    B. in                      C. for                    D. at

16. ―_________ did you do? ―Nothing.

    A. Who                 B. What                 C. Why                 D. Where

  17. ―_________ did you stay at home? ―I just didn’t want to go out.

    A. What                B. Why                 C. When                D. Where

  18. _________ is the weather like in your hometown?

    A. How                 B. Why                 C. What                D. Which

  19. _________ would he like _________ breakfast?

    A. Why, for           B. What, for          C. What, to            D. Why, at

  20. I found her _________ in the room.

    A. singing              B. to sing               C. sang                 D. sings

  21. I _________ born in a small village far away from here.

    A. am                    B. can                   C. did                    D. was

  22. When you come to school tomorrow, please _________ me the color pencils.

    A. bring                 B. take                  C. carry                D. find

 

八. 补全对话。

    下面是Anna去海滩度假的情况表，请根据表的内容回答问题。

Place	Weather	Activity	Food
Sun Beach	Sunny	Have a swim	Seafood

    A: Hi, Tina!   1  ?

    B: Fine, thanks.

    A: Where did you go, Tina?

    B:    2  .

    A How was the weather there?

    B.    3  .

    A: What did you do there?

    B:    4  .

    A: Did you have any fish?

    B:    5 

 

九. 完形填空

（A）

Thursday July 28th

    Today I’ll go   1   our hometown. We   2   a great time here, in Hainan Province（省）. The   3   was a little hot. Every day I   4   to the beaches to play in the water. It made me   5   a bit cool. I also   6   Wanquan River（万泉河）. It was amazing.

    Five days ago, I went to Sanya by   7   . Although it   8   crowded, my bus trip was full of joy. I   9   myself in the beautiful scenery（风光）  10   the bus. There were many visitor visiting “Tianya Haijiao”, I spent all day there.

（    ）1. A. on                 B. back                 C. back to                    D. to

（    ）2. A. have              B. had                   C. were                        D. spent

（    ）3. A. weather         B. water                C. sky                          D. food

（    ）4. A. go                 B. walk                 C. walks                       D. went

（    ）5. A. feel               B. was                  C. have                        D. to fell

（    ）6. A. swam            B. played               C. visited                      D. looked

（    ）7. A. plane             B. train                  C. bike                         D. bus

（    ）8. A. is                  B. was                  C. were                        D. had

（    ）9. A. lost               B. spent                 C. enjoyed                    D. thought

（    ）10. A. in                B. on                     C. outside                     D. with

 

（B）

There was once（曾经）a very beautiful girl. Her name was Fatima. People called her the Beautiful（小美人）. She was very smart, too.

    One day, she   1   to the forest（森林）  2   five friends. They   3   and when night came they   4   a very bright fire. They went to the fire and there was   5   old woman   6   by it. The old women said, “Ha, ha, this   7   good! God has brought you to me（上帝把你们送给我）. Six little girls! Let me   8   you some   9  .”

    Then she gave them some nice cakes. Fatima looked at the cakes and she looked at the old woman. Then she   10   to her friends, “That is a bad woman. Do not eat the food.”

（    ）1. A. go                 B. goes                  C. went                 D. going

（    ）2. A. with                     B. /                       C. for                    D. to

（    ）3. A. lose               B. lost                   C. losed                 D. were lost

（    ）4. A. looked           B. looked at           C. saw                  D. watched

（    ）5. A. an                 B. a                       C. the                    D. /

（    ）6. A. to sit             B. stand                 C. sit                     D. sitting

（    ）7. was                   B. were                 C. is                      D. very

（    ）8. A. give                     B. gave                  C. to give                     D. gived

（    ）9. A. foods            B. food                  C. drinks               D. food and drinks

（    ）10. A. spoke          B. told                   C. talked                D. said

 

十. 阅读理解。

（A）

    Last week Bill had to go to New York, It was his first time to go there, and he didn’t know his way around the city. He had a meeting at ten o’clock, and he wanted to be on time. The meeting was in the Peterson Buiding on 34th street, but Bill didn’t know where it was. So he asked two men at a street corner.

    “Excuse me,”he said, “But can you tell me how to get to the Peterson Building?”

    “Sure,”answered one of the men. “You can get there in five minutes. Go to the next corner and turn left. Walk three blocks and there you are.”

    But the other man said, “There is a better way act on the bus here at the corner. It stops right near the Peters Building.”

    “Not Peters,”Bill told him, “Peterson.”

    Then the first man said, “Oh, that’s on East 34th Street, not West 34th. It’s quite far from her, take the subway.”

    But the second man told Bill, “No, don’t go by subway, take the bus. It goes to the Peterkin Building.”

    “Peterson, not Peterkin.”Bill looked at his watch. It was ten o’clock. “Thanks a lot.”he said. “I think I’ll take a taxi.”

根据短文回答下列问题。

  1. When would Bill have a meeting?

    ____________________________________

  2. Where was Bill going to?

    _____________________________________

  3. If Bill went to the next corner, and turn left, then walk three blocks, Where would he be?

    ____________________________________

  4. Which man thought it was better to go by bus, the first one or the second one?

    _____________________________________

  5. How did Bill go to the building at last?

    ____________________________________

 

（B）

    There was a girl named Jafilash. Her mother died（死）and she lived with her grandmother and her grandfather. Her grandmother loved her very much and she did not let her go and play with the other girls. She was very beautiful and Jafil loved her very much and wanted to marry（与……结婚）her. Jafil was the son of her father’s brother.

    There were six other girls in the village（村庄）. Those other girls were not beautiful, and they were angry with Jofilash because her grandmother didn’t let her come and play with them or go to the forest with them to bring wood（拾柴禾）.

    One day the six girls went to Jafilash’s grandmother and said, “Let Jafilash come out with us to get wood from the forest this afternoon”.The grandmother said, “I ask Jafilash’s grandfather. If he says she may go with you, she may go.”

    The grandfather looked at the girls and he said, “They are big strong girls. They can look after her well, Let her go.”

Now the six girls did not want to be friends with Jafilash. They were angry with her. They wanted to hurt（伤害）her.

 

（    ）1. Who did Jafilash live with?

    A. Jafilash’s parents

    B. Jafilash’s grandfather

    C. Jafilash’s grandparents

    D. Jafilash’s grandmother

（    ）2. Who did not let Jafilash go and play with the other girls?

    A. Jafilash’s parents

    B. Jafilash’s grandfather

    C. Jafilash’s grandmother

    D. Jafilash’s grandparents

（    ）3. Who wanted to marry Jafilash?

    A. Jafilash’s classmate

    B. Jafilash’s boyfriend

    C. Jafilash’s cousin

    D. The story didn’t tell us

（    ）4. What did the six girls bring Jafilash to the forest to do?

    A. to bring wood

    B. to play there

    C. to play hide and seek there

    D. to go for a walk there

（    ）5. Why did the six girls bring Jafilash to the forest?

    A. They were good friends.

    B. They wanted to hurt Jafilash

    C. Jafil wanted to marry Jafilash there

    D. The six girls were angry with Jafilash

 

（C）

    Muhammad and his sister Fatimah lived in the country. They lived very far（远）away from people. Every day as soon as the sun came up（太阳一起山）into the sky, Muhammad used to（过去常常）get up out of bed and go to the forest. He had three dogs which helped him to catch animals in the forest. The names of the dogs were Aradaib, Sasoo and Nimrah. When the sun was hot in the middle of the day（中午）, he came home, and ate, and he slept for a little. Then he went out again. He came back to the hut when it was dark and they closed the door. Then Muhammad said:

    “Oh! sleeping sister, open the door. Your brother is back and will go out no more.”

（    ）1. Where did the brother and sister –– Muhammad and Fatimah live?

    A. In the country                         B. In town

    C. In the city                              D. In a place

（    ）2. Where did Muhammad go after he got up out of bed?

    A. to the country                         B. to the place

    C. to the city                               D. to the forest

（    ）3. When did Muhammad come home from the forest?

    A. In the morning                        B. In the afternoon

    C. In the evening                         D. At noon

（    ）4. What was Muhammad’s sister’s name?

    A. Fatimah             B. Sasoo                C. Aradaib                    D. Nimrah

（    ）5. What’s the meaning of “no more”?

    A. 没有更多         B. 不是更好         C. 不再                       D. 不多

 

十一. 假期中，Li Lei去了西安。他在那玩得很高兴，参观了许多地方。尤其是著名的两千多年前的兵马俑（Clay Soldiers），真是妙极了。另外，还去了半坡村（Banpo Village Museum）。半坡村已有数千年历史，也十分有名。

    请用以上信息，写篇日记。

    根据提示并用上以下提示的词组，写一篇60到80的短文。

    climb up the mountains爬山

    pick up rubbish拾垃圾

    have a picnic野餐

    have a party开了个聚会

    sing and dance唱和跳

    enjoy oneself玩得很开心

【试题答案】

一、1. drew  2. swam  3. studied  4. brought  5. began  6. learned/ learnt

 7. got  8.slept  9. lay  10. enjoyed

二、1. How was the weather today?

2. What did the children do in the afternoon?

3. Did I make you feel very happy?

4. You and your family visited the Palace Museum.

5. It was ,  boring

6. playing basketball

7. enjoyed ourselves

8. spent 20 yuan buying

9. Did your family and you visit any places of interest?

10. We didn’t do our homework.

三、 1. center  2. delicious  3. exam  4. trip/ tour  5. fun  6. expensive  7. rainy

 8. crowded  9. really  10. lost

四、1. did, go on vacation  2. were very unfriendly  3. do lots of homework  4. stay at home 5.all winter  6. had great fun  7. boring and crowded  8. drove back to Beijing 

9. mend this computer  10. sitting

五、1. camping  2. difficulties  3. uncrowded  4. crying  5. flew  6. sunny

  7. laughing, to cry/ crying  8. doing/ do  9. to watch  10. have, walked 

六、1. didn’t do   2. Did write   3. What was the date  4. How was  5.  What did you do  6.How long did you play  7. How delicious food  8. How happily children are playing 

9. stayed at home , played computer games 

10. We had great fun in playing in the waves last summer.

七、1~5 DACBA  6~ 10 BDCCD 11~15 BCDCA 16~20 BBCBA 21~22 DA

八、1. How are you?  2. I went to the Sun Beach. 3. It was sunny. 4. I had a swim.

5. Yes, I had some seafood.

九、(A) 1~5 CBADA  6~10 CDBCC

(B) 1~5 CADCA  6~10 DCABD

十、(A)

  1. He would have a meeting at ten o’clock.

2. Bill was going to the Peterson Building.

3. He would be Peters Building.

4. The second one.

5. He took a taxi.

(B) C C C A B

(C ) ADDAC

十一、略

 

【励志故事】

疼痛是个好消息

扮演“超人”的克里斯多弗·里夫，在一九九五年的一次坠马中，伤势严重，导致颈部以下全部瘫痪。三年来，他凭着坚强的意志，与死神作着不懈的抗争。

经过一年的知觉训练，他脊椎末端的神经又恢复了知觉。他说，现在碰它一下，就有疼痛的感觉，但这疼痛的感觉很舒服，“请相信我说的全是真的。”

大多时候，疼痛是一种痛苦，但“超人”这回的痛，是生命的一道光亮。人有一种可贵的智慧，便是给每一种现象赋以意义。西班牙和美国心理学家在一九九二年巴塞罗那奥运会田径比赛场上，用摄像机拍摄了二十名银牌获得者和十五名铜牌获得者的情绪反应。心理学家们发现，在冲刺之后和在颁奖台上，“第三名”看上去比“第二名”更高兴。

研究人员分析认为：因为铜牌获得者通常不是期望值很高的人，获得铜牌已经很高兴了：而银牌得主往往是冲着金牌而来的，因此就会为没有夺得金牌而感到难过。确实，在领奖后采访获奖运动员时，许多亚军都伤心地说：差一点就成了冠军。而季军获得者也许会说：差一点就名落孙山。

你是否会成为情绪的主人，关键在于你站在什么位置上看问题。只要你能确立好自己的位置，就没有一件坏事能靠近你。