【本讲教育信息】
一. 教学内容：
Unit 2 What’s the matter?
二. 具体过程：
（一）语言功能：
Talk about your health; Give
advice.
（二）目标语言：
1. —What’s the matter?
—I have a sore
throat.
2. —What’s the matter?
—I have a cold.
3. —I have a headache.
—You should lie down
and rest.
（三）重点词或词组多用法：
1. matter: n. 事情，问题，差错；v. 有关系，要紧。
①What’s the matter(with sb. /sth.)?
e. g. What’s the matter (with you)?
=What’s wrong(with you)?
=What’s the trouble (with you)?
②—I’m sorry I’m
late.
—It doesn’t matter.
2. have a cold 患感冒
3. foot（pl. feet）脚
①He often walks to
school _________ _________.
②How many _________（脚）does a cat have?
③There’s sth. wrong
with my lelf _________.
4. tooth（pl. teeth）牙齿
①He brushes his
_________（牙齿）twice
a day.
②I have a sore
_________（牙齿）.
=I have a _________.
5. have a fever 发烧
6. rest: v. n. 休息。
①You are too tired,
please lie down and rest. （vi.）
②Let’s _________
_________ _________（休息一下）.
③After lunch, I
often _________ _________ _________ _________（稍微休息一下）.
7. hot tea with honey
e. g. You have a cold, you should drink hot tea with
honey.
8. should（should it）应该，情态动词，后面跟动词原形。
①You have a
toothache, you should go to the dentist.
②You have a cold,
you should study late.
③He has a fever, he
should drink lots of water.
9. ago：adv. 在……以前，用于一般过去时
①He _________（borrow）my book _________（三天前）.
②_________（很久以前）, there _________（live）a doctor.
10. so: 如此，这样
①I think /hope so.
②因此，所以；Because he is
ill, so he didn’t come.（改错）
11. illness：n. 疾病 ill:
adj. 生病的
①I’m sorry to hear
his _________.
②Tom didn’t come
here 
12. advice: [U] n. 劝告，建议
①Could you please
give me some _________?
②两条建议：_________
_________ _________ _________
13. be stressed out 紧张（= be nervous）
①别紧张
②我在英语课上很紧张。
14. early：adv. adj. 反义词：late
①You should
_________ _________ _________ _________.（早睡）
②I’m early _________
school. （介词填空）
③in the early
morning
15. problem：n. 问题
①没问题。_________problem.
②一道数学题：a math
_________
16. way: n. 方式，方法；方面；道路；
①the way you
speaking
②_________another
way
③They are different
in some ways.
④Can you tell me
_________ _________ _________ your home?
17. tradition n. traditional adj.
China has many _________days（节日）.
18. believe： 相信。
①I believe so/ not.
否定句：
19. be angry （with sb.）
20. medicine：（药，药剂）
①_________（中药）is popular in the world.
②You should
_________（吃药）on
time.
21. western：adj. 西方的
Sichuan is in the _________（west） part of China.
22. get：变得
①If you
_________stressed out in the exam, you can’t get good grades.
A. turn B.
get C.
become
②I hope you can
_________better soon.
23.
①I’m sorry, I know
only __________（一点，少量）English.
②He knows __________（少许，少量）English words, so he can
hardly read the book.
③We have
__________apples, you can take some.
24. stay: v. 保持；停留
①You should exercise
and ____________________（保持健康）.
②May I
____________________（呆在家里）and have a rest?
25. balance n. balanced adj.
①We should have
/keep a __________of yin and yang.
②Do you have a
__________ diet?
26. at the moment 此时，现在；for a moment 一会儿，
a moment ago刚才
27. late
①adj.: be late for…
②adv.: come late
__________school
work/ study late
28. until （till）:
conj. 直到……
①He often works
__________ late in the evening.
②Jim didn’t get back
__________yesterday.
29. hear: （vp. heard）
①I heard 
②I’m sorry
__________（hear）that.
③I can’t __________（listen, listen to, hear） you, please speak loudly.
30. （go to）see
a dentist = go to the __________
31. too much “太多”，跟不可数名词；
①Look! You are
_______fat, so don’t eat _______meat.
②Maybe you have
_______yin, you should eat hot yang foods, like beef.
（四）重点句型：
1. It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle and it’s important
to eat a balanced diet.
句型：It’s +adj.(+ for sb.) + to do sth.
形式主语 不定式作真正的主语
对你来说学好英语是很重要的。
_______important _______you _______（study） English well.
2. I think _______interesting ______________（上英语课）.
否定句：
3. I’m not feeling well.（good ×）
4. She should go to bed early and she shouldn’t
go to the party.
【模拟试题】（答题时间：50分钟）
一、单项选择
1. I don’t like the color. It’s _______dark.
A. too much B.
too many C.
much too D.
many too
2. I know _______English words and just
________Japanese.
A. a little, a
few B.
a few, a little C.
little, few D.
few, little
3. It’s important to ________.
A. stay health B.
keep healthy C.
keep health D.
keep in health
4. I like Chinese tea _____ nothing in
it.
A. of B.
and C.
for D.
with
5. I’m sorry that my mother isn’t in
_________.
A. for a moment B.
a moment ago C. in a moment D.
at the moment
6. You shouldn’t eat ________ for 24
hours.
A. something B.
anything C.
everything D.
nothing
7. When did you _________ the medicine?
A. take B.
has C.
eat D.
drink
8. —How are you?
—I’m ________, thanks.
A. good B.
right C.
nice D.
well
9. —Sorry! I can’t help
you now.
—_________.
A. Thank you B.
You’re right C.
That’s all right D.
You are welcome
10. —May I have
_________of your tea, please? I’m thirsty.
A. any B.
some C.
something D.
a little
11. I have two rooms, I can let him
_____one.
A. have B.
has C.
had D.
to have
12. The bread is too small. Give him a
big ________, please.
A. bread B.
one C.
/ D.
piece
13. He will be back _______home ______
tomorrow morning.
A. to, in B.
/, on C.
to, on D.
/, /
14. There are only ________people in the
shop today.
A. a little B.
a few C.
little D.
few
15. I often help my mother _________ the
house.
A. with cleaning B.
cleaning C.
cleans D.
clean
16. Do you know the girl _______ big eyes?
A. of B.
in C.
has D.
with
17. Who’s the second student ______ a
talk in class?
A. gives B.
to give C.
giving D.
give
18. I’m sorry _______that I can’t go with
you?
A. say B.
saying C.
to say D.
to talk
19. He __________the room until 4:00 p.m.
A. came to B.
left C.
stayed at D.
got to
20. —Do you need help?
—No, I ________.
A. need B.
needn’t C.
don’t D.
mustn’t
21. When spring comes, trees ________turn
and days _________longer.
A. turn, get B.
turn, become C. become,
get D.
get, turn
22. I think _______important to tell him
about it.
A. that B.
this C.
its D.
it
23. I hope you’ll better soon.
—__________.
A. The same to
you. B. OK. C.
Thank you. D.
I don’t think so.
24. It’s very __________of you to say so.
A. well B.
good C.
nice D.
fine
25. —I have a bad _______.
—You should see a dentist.
A. headache B.
throatache C.
stomachache D.
toothache
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. They enjoy ________（eat）
hot foods.
2. I believe ________（he）
clever.
3. It’s hard for him ________（work）out
the problem.
4. —Do I need ________（see）
a doctor?
—No. You needn’t ________（see）a
doctor.
5. Mr Green ________（leave）here
a moment ago.
6. I won’t go to bed until my mother
________（come）back.
7. Our life is ________（improve）.
8. Can you see the big ________（foot）
of the elephant?
9. He gave me some ________（advice）.
10. ________（not
eat）too much tofu.
三、句型转换。
1. She had a cold three days ago. （划线提问）
________
________ she ________ a cold?
2. What’s wrong with Bill? （同义句）
What’s
________ ________ with Bill?
3. Lie down and rest. （改为提建议的句型）
________
________ lie down and rest.
4. I believe that he has too much yang. （否定句）
I ________ ________
that he ________too much yang.
5. To have a balanced diet is easy.（同义句）
________
easy ________ ________ a balanced diet.
四、补全对话：（D-doctor，W-woman）
D: ____1_____
W: I have a bad cold.
D: ____2_____.
W: About four days ago.
D: Let me give you some medicine.
W: ____3_____
D: You should take it three times a
day and you’ll feel better soon.
W: ____4_____
【试题答案】
一、单项选择
1~5 CBBDD 6~10
BADCB
11~15 ADDBD 16~20
DBCCC
21~25 ADCCD
二、填空
1. eating 2.
him 3. to
work 4.
to see, see 5. left
6. comes 7.
improving 8. feet 9.
advice 10. Don’t eat
三、句型转换
1. When, did, have 2.
the matter或the trouble
3. You should 4.
don’t believe, has
5. It’s, to have
四、补全对话
1. What’s the matter?
2. When did it start?
3. How often should I take it?
4. Thank you.