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山东省烟台市2006年高考适应性练习（一） 英 语 第一卷（三部分，共115分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例： How much is the shirt? A. 19.15 pounds. B. 9.15 pounds. C. 9.18 pounds. 答案是B。 1. Why did the woman get a ticket? A. She parked in the wrong place. B. She drove too fast. C. She made a wrong turn. 2. Who is Jenny? A. She is a student. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a doctor. 3. Where are the two speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a book store. C. In a post office. 4. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. A new record. B. A TV play. C. A book. 5. Why didn”t the woman see the movie last night? A. She had already seen it before. B. Her cousin invited her out. C. She had to stay with her cousin at home. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第6－8题。 6. Where does this conversation take place? A. At a ticket office. B. At a museum. C. In a concert hall. 7. When will the Japanese Music Concert be held? A. On 28 th. B. On 30 th. C. On 15 th. 8. How much should the woman pay for the tickets? A. 30 yuan. B. 35 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 听下面一段材料，回答第9－11题。 9. What are they talking about? A. Buying the game tickets. B. Watching the NBA games. C. Watching a dance performance. 10. Why should they get there a little earlier? A. Because they can get a better seat. B. Because they can avoid the traffic jam. C. Because they can watch a warm-up. 11. When will they get there? A. 听下面一段材料，回答第12－14题。 12. Who are the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C. Students. 13. What does the man usually do in the weekend? A. Have a picnic. B. Meet with friends. C. Watch football games. 14. Why is the man unsatisfied with their present weekend activities? A. They invite too many friends over. B. They seldom go out for a picnic. C. They seldom spend the weekends together. 听下面一段材料，回答第15－17题。 15. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Boss and secretary. B. Father and daughter. C. Manager and customer. 16. What is David Brown”s phone number? A. 633001. B. 622301. C. 633201. 17. Where is the phone number? A. On Miss Grey”s desk. B. On Mr. Blank”s desk. C. On Mr. Brown”s desk. 听下面一段材料，回答第18－20题。 18. How many students suffered in the accident? A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. 19. Who is the speaker? A. A teacher. B. A policeman. C. A broadcaster. 20. At what time did the accident happen? A. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. In A. the; a B. a; 不填 C. a; the D. the; the 22. We were sad to learn that several students were __________ by a car in
the street yesterday. A. knocked out B. run across C. picked up D. knocked down 23. You”d better keep notes when listening to lectures. Otherwise, you
will be unable to grasp the key __________. A. words B. notes C. messages D. points 24. The service of the assistants __________ highly praised. That”s why
the shop is always full of customers. A. is B. are C. have been D. had been 25. ―So how long have you been here? ―Just
two days actually. I”m on a big journey, you know. I __________ all the places
of interest here. A. visited B. have visited C. had visited D. am visiting 26. With the help of Norton Software, I find __________ possible to
prevent any virus invading my computer. A. it B. him C. that D. one 27. Many teens have too much homework to do, which __________ them up at
night. A. makes B. keeps C. breaks D. turns 28. Mom”s gift? I am terribly sorry. I __________ have left it in the shop
where we bought it. A. should B. must C. could D. need 29. ―Your French is excellent. Did you learn a lot before you came to ―Never
__________ it, actually. A. had I learned B. have I learned C. I learned D. was I learning 30. It”s believed that by 2008, 80% of A. having reduced B. reducing C. reduced D. to reduce 31. Bird flu remains a big problem __________ a lot of measures have been
taken. A. although B. no matter C. since D. before 32. ―The film shown at the cinema last night turned me off. ―I
can”t agree more. We should have seen a __________ one on TV at home. A. worst B. worse C. best D. better 33. George is making up his mind to get a ticket for the CBA Final,
__________ it means standing in a line all night. A. the moment B. in case C. even if D. as long as 34. The government is at a stage __________ it is willing to talk to
almost anyone. A. why B. that C. which D. when 35. ―We usually go for a picnic at the weekends. I enjoy it, but my wife
wants to try something new this weekend. ―__________. A. Cheer up. B. Like what? C. Take care. D. I agree. 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 When I was about 13, my father frequently took me on short outings on
Saturdays. On the way 36 from these trips, Dad frequently 37 at
the Dairy Queen for 10 cent ice cream cones. Not every single time, just often
enough. I couldn”t 38 it, but I could hope and 39 from the time
we started heading home to that 40 where we would either go straight for
the ice cream or turn and go home 41 . That corner meant mouth-watering
excitement or 42 . One day, we were 43 home, and I was hoping and praying for the
beautiful sound of his 44 . It came. “Would you like an ice cream cone
today?”“That sounds 45 , Dad!”But then he said, “It sounds good to me too.
son. 46 would you like to treat me today?” After a moment of struggle in my mind, I said the 47 words that
have rung in my ears ever since, “Well, in that case, I guess I”ll 48 .” My father just said, “Okay, son.”But as we turned to head home, I realized
how 49 I was and begged him to turn back, “I”ll 50 ,”I pleaded（恳求）. But he just said, “That”s okay. We don”t really need 51 ,”and
wouldn”t hear my pleading. We drove home. I felt sorry for my 52 . He didn”t mention it, or even 53 in
a disappointed way. But I don”t think he could have done anything to make a 54
impression on me. I learned that generosity goes two ways and thankfulness sometimes 55 a
little more than “thank you”. On that day, thankfulness would have cost 20
cents, and it would have been the best ice cream I”d ever had. 36. A. there B. home C. to the shop D. out 37. A. glanced B. appeared C. stopped D. arrived 38. A. decide B. manage C. make D. expect 39. A. pray B. murmur C. beg D. shout 40. A. street B. corner C. shop D. owner 41. A. light-hearted B. absent-minded C. fully-loaded D. empty-handed 42. A. disappointment B. anger C. satisfaction D. disagreement 43. A. walking B. leaving C. heading D. turning 44. A. offer B. answer C. support C. decision 45. A. beautiful B. great C. sweet D. reasonable 46. A. What B. How C. Why D. Where 47. A. terrible B. clever C. comfortable D. exciting 48. A. buy B. agree C. pass D. forget 49. A. clever B. regretful C. sorry D. wrong 50. A. pay B. walk C. regret D. apologize 51. A. it B. one C. some D. many 52. A. selfishness B. calmness C. cruelness D. carelessness 53. A. act B. present C. say D. shout 54. A. better B. deeper C. weaker D. darker 55. A. costs B. takes C. spends D. brings 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Most people are afraid of bees. Anyone who”s been stung by one quickly
learns to avoid bees whenever possible. I learned that lesson when, as a child,
I ran into a beehive. Dozens of bees attacked, stinging me all over my body. It
was a painful incident, but I was lucky. Those bees weren”t Africanized, or “killer”bees. Killer bees are extremely aggressive（攻击的）. When they become upset, they
attack. And just about anything like noises, shiny objects, dark clothes can
all cause killer bees to attack. When one killer bee stings a victim, it gives
off a chemical. Other bees smell this and go into attack mode. The whole hive
will aggressively attack the unfortunate victim. Killer bees will also run up
their victims for up to a quarter of a mile. Some victims have tried to keep
away from the bees by jumping into water. But killer bees will wait for them to
come up and then continue their attack. Killer bees can be found in South America and the southern United States.
They were created when, in 1956, scientists brought African bees to Brazil.
African bees were known to increase coffee production. Some scientists thought
that these bees might increase honey production, too. So in Brazil, they tried
crossbreeding the African bees with European honeybees. The results were disastrous. The new Africanized bees actually decreased honey production and were very
aggressive. Scientists tried to separate the bees, but some of them escaped and
began rapidly spreading north. Since then, killer bees have been causing damage
to humans, animals and the American honey industry. Over the years, these
aggressive killer bees have caused nearly 1,0000 people to die. What”s the best thing to do if you are attacked by killer bees?
Fortunately, killer bees don”t fly very fast. Most healthy adults can outrun
them. Experts advise you to cover your face and run! 56. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. It”s a better way to jump into water to escape the attack of killer
bees. B. The Africanized bees did actually increase honey production though
aggressive. C. Killer bees didn”t attack humans, but animals. D. It is usually not easy for a killer bee to catch up with a healthy
adult. 57. The writer refers to his experience of being stung by bees at the
first paragraph in order to ___________. A. prove that bees are dangerous sometimes B. present that killer bees are more dangerous C. support the idea that people are afraid of bees D. tell us he had a narrow escape from the attack of bees 58. The underlined word “disastrous”in the third paragraph probably means
_________. A. full of hope B. of no use C. causing much damage D. exciting 59. We can infer from the passage that ___________. A. killer bees will take the place of European bees before long B. killer bees are sure to increase the production of coffee C. it is difficult to get rid of killer bees D. killer bees have caused great harm to the people there B Riding on the road? Time to review all you learned in elementary school ––
especially if you”ll be riding in traffic. Always ride on the right side of the street in the same direction as the
traffic. Never ride against traffic. Try to use bike lanes whenever you can. Never ride on the sidewalk（in some
places, it”s illegal）. Always stop and check for traffic in both directions when leaving your
driveway. Some people in cars just don”t see cyclists. Watch traffic closely for turning cars or cars pulling out of driveways. Don”t ride too closely to parked cars –– doors can open suddenly! Stop at all stop signs and obey red lights just as cars do. Take special
care at intersections. It”s a good idea to walk your bike across busy
intersections using the crosswalk and following traffic signals. If you”re cycling with friends, ride single file（单列）. Never change direction or change lanes without first looking behind you
and using the correct hand signals. That way everyone knows where you”re going.
Use your left arm for all hand signals. To indicate you”re making a left turn,
hold your arm straight out to the left; to indicate a right turn, bend your
elbow, holding your arm up in an “L” shape; and before you stop, bend your
elbow, pointing your arm downward in an upside down “L”shape. If you ride when it”s dark, be sure to have reflectors on your bike and a
battery-operated headlight. And finally, don”t wear headphones while biking ––
you need to hear what”s going on around you. 60. The underlined word “intersections”mean “________________”. A. city centers B. crossroads C. shopping areas D. high ways 61. What should you do in order to ride a bike safely on the road
according to the passage? A. Always stop and check the traffic in both directions before leaving
your driveway. B. Stay away from parked cars because it might start suddenly. C. Make a U-turn if a car runs towards you. D. Walk your bike and follow traffic signals. 62. Which of the following pictures shows the correct hand signal of
making a stop?
A B C D C The United States has more than three thousand colleges and universities.
Most require high school students to take an admissions test, either the SAT or
the ACT. But some have reconsidered. The activist organization FairTest opposes the requirements. It
lists more than seven hundred individual schools now where testing is optional（可选择的）.
Students can provide their results, but only if they want to. Any student who
is interested in these schools can log on www.fairtest.com. Testing critics（评论家）say one reason to drop the requirement is that
preparing for the tests takes away too much time from schoolwork, and life.
They say the requirement places too much importance on one test and causes too
much stress for students. Admissions officers at other schools, however, say
test scores are important but are only one of the things they consider. Still,
critics question just how much the tests really show about a student. They say
higher scores in some cases might only show that a student”s family had the
money for costly test –– preparation classes. Mount Holyoke College in
Massachusetts ended its requirement in 2001. Mount Holyoke is a small, highly
rated liberal arts college for women. Recently its president, Joanne Creighton,
wrote in the Los Angeles Times about the effects of making the SAT optional.
Mount Holyoke has compared student performance. Joanne Greighton says the study
has found“no meaningful difference.” She says the SAT might have made sense in
the nineteen twenties when it was developed. College then was only for a
relatively limited group of people. But she says American students and schools
are too different today for what she calls a “one-size-fits-all test.” 63. We may learn that SAT should be _________. A. a college name B. a kind of organization C. a name of the testing critics D. a kind of “one-size-fits-all test” 64. The underlined word “oppose”probably means _________. A. be against B. think highly of C. make up D. take no notice of 65. We can learn from the passage that __________. A. all the students will study hard for a high score when the colleges
require it B. the preparation for college admissions test cost a lot C. the students from poor families will have a much higher score D. tests will clearly show a student”s ability 66. Joanne Greighton says the study has found “no meaningful difference.”Here
the “meaningful difference”refers to the difference in performance between
________. A. students in different colleges B. students from different family backgrounds C. students who take part in the admissions test and those who don”t D. the teaching results before 2001 and after 2001 67. The writer wrote the passage to _____________. A. require the admissions officers to give up the admissions test. B. tell us some universities are reconsidering the admissions test C. support the admissions test D. ask students to work harder for good scores D
We are honoring our fans on ABC”s SuperSign this New Year”s Eve! Today we proudly announce that one lucky Opera user will have his or her
face on the large ABC SuperSign in New York”s Times Square on New Year”s Eve!
Opera owes everything to you, the millions of devoted Opera users around the
world, and we have rented advertising space at the most attractive New Year”s
party in the world to thank you. Nearly one million party-goers will witness
our supersized fan tribute on the 585 square foot（that”s 54 square meters!）screen
on the last night of our anniversary year, and one of YOU gets to represent the
entire Opera community. Let”s finish the year off with a huge bang! All Opera users have the opportunity to be spotlighted, with one lucky
user selected. All you have to do is to send us your photograph, along with the
reason why you think YOU are worthy of being featured on the big screen. To top
it off, we will fly（or bicycle）the lucky Opera user with a guest to New York
City for the New Year”s celebrations, where you will be staying at one of New
York”s best hotels and receive two tickets to ABC”s New Year”s Eve party.
Starting on December 26 and most exciting on New Year”s Eve, the video tribute
will be on rotation（滚动）at least nine times a day for a whole week. So let”s make this the grand finale that will be remembered for years! Sincerely, Jon S. Von Tetzchner CEO, Opera Software 68. Which of the following can best title this passage? A. Your Opportunity to Use Opera! B. Your Face in Times Square! C. Welcome to New York square! D. What to do on the New year”s Eve! 69. The purpose of this passage is ____________. A. to call on more people to join the celebration B. to sell more opera tickets C. to choose a best Opera user D. to repay the opera users 70. You have the chance to be chosen as the lucky user if you ___________. A. have a good public image and know more about Opera B. can state a reason that sounds reasonable to be chosen C. have sent your photograph and are worthy of it most D. can fly with a guest to New York City 71. We can infer from the passage that __________. A. Opera is a famous director. B. Opera is a TV station. C. Opera is a kind of popular product D. Opera is a kind of TV program E A common element used to make plastics such as baby bottles causes birth
defects（缺陷）in mice –– defects that could also occur in people, according to US
researchers. The discovery came by accident, Patricia Hunt and colleagues at Case
Western Reserve University in Ohio report. Her team first noted a higher than
normal increase in abnormalities（异常）in developing egg cells in females mice. In
the mice they were studying this only usually happens 2 percent of the time,
but Hunt”s team said 40 percent of the eggs were developing these problems. They spent weeks looking for the cause. “Nothing
turned up. But…I noticed that the plastic cages looked kind of broken,”Hunt
said. It turned out that a kind of liquid used to clean the cages had broken
down the plastic, giving off bisphenol A. Hunt”s team later purposely exposed（使暴露于）mice
to small amounts of bisphenol A for short periods of time and found the
abnormalities increased again. Which the study says nothing about the effects of bisphenol A in humans,
Hunt said there is reason to believe they would be similar. “You
don”t wait to prove that it does that in people before you take some action,”Vomsaal
said, adding that he hopes Congress may now agree to fund（资助）more studies on
the effects of bisphenol A. “We
are talking about these mice, but we are thinking more about old baby bottles,”Vom
Saal said –– noting that hard plastic containers like bottles start giving out
bisphenol A when they begin to look broken. He called on the chemical industry to make more plastic products that do
not contain bisphenol A. Some of the funding for the study came from the
industry-supported American Chemistry Council（ACC）via the National Institute
for Environmental Health Sciences. 72. What is the passage mainly about? A. Baby bottles made of plastics. B. The harmful effects of plastics. C. Funding from industry-supported ACC. D. Bisphenol A Causing Birth defects in mice. 73. The underlined word “they”refers to __________. A. humans B. the effects C. mice D. team members 74. What does Vom Saal mean by saying “you don”t want to prove that it
does that in people before you take some action”? A. Though the study says nothing about the effects of bisphenol A in
humans, we must take actions in advance. B. It won”t be long before scientists find the effect of bisphenol A. C. You can”t help believing that researchers can find the cause of birth
defect. D. Let”s wait and see the effect of bisphenol A in mice in similar to that
in humans. 75. We can learn from the passage that ____________. A. plastic products can be made without bisphenol A B. plastic products will give off bisphenol A continuously C. Hunt and her colleagues are famous in testing mice D. mice are more likely to be poisoned by bisphenlo A 第二卷（共35分） 第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分） 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断；如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。 My hometown used to be quiet and beautiful place. There 76. _________ were fresh air, with green hills and clear rivers around it. 77. _________ And with the development of industry, great changes have 78. _________ been taken place in my hometown. The pollution is so 79. _________ seriously that it does harm to people”s health. It causes 80. _________ many kinds of diseases. If everybody gets ill, who will go to 81.
_________ work, and how will they feed on the whole family? Industry is 82.
_________ of great important to the nation”s economy. Therefore, we 83. _________ hope the government makes some useful measures to stop the 84. _________ pollution while they developed industry. We”ll be thankful. 85. _________ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 假如你叫李华，从某网站看到下面调查统计表，感触很深，从而决定写信给某英语报社，反映这一现实，并简要分析原因，呼吁教育部门和家长改变目前局面。 注意： 1. 信的格式和开头已给出。不计入总词数。 2. 语言要连贯、准确，可适当发挥； 3. 词数100左右。
Dear editor, As you can see from the above chart, ____________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely Li Hua 【试题答案】 1－5 BABAC 6－10 ABCBC 11－15 AACCA 16－20 CBBCB 21－25 ADDAD 20－30 ABBAD 31－35 ADCDB 36－40 BCDAB 41－45 DACAB 46－50 BACDA 51－55 BAABA 56－60 DBCCB 61－65 ABDAB 66－70 CBBAC 71－75 CBDAA 76. be后加a 77. were→was 78. And→But 79. 去掉been 80. seriously→serious 81. √ 82. 去掉on 83. important→importance 84. makes→takes 85. developed→develop Dear editor, It can be seen easily from the above chart that American students spend 72
minutes on physical activity per day, and those in South Korea 42 minutes.
However, Chinese students have only 12 minutes for physical activity per day. The reasons lie in the following. Almost all the time is spent on lessons
in Chinese schools and students are made by parents to concentrate on their
study even when they get back homes. Thus there is little time left for their
physical activities. In my opinion, both the Education Departments and parents are responsible
to give the students more time for physical activity. Anyhow, knowledge can be
learned not only from books but also through activities. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Possible version II Dear editor, As you can see from the above chart, Chinese students have only 12 minutes
for physical activity per day, while students in America spend 72 minutes on
physical activity per day, and those in South Korea 42 minutes. The Chinese students are forced to spend almost all the time on their
study both in schools and at homes. Thus there is little time left for their
physical activities. In my opinion, knowledge can be learned not only from books but also
through physical activities. Both the Education Departments and parents are
responsible to give the students more time for physical activity. Yours sincerely Li Hua
1. 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3. 词数少于80或多余120，从总分中减去2分。 4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。 5. 拼写与标点符号是准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 |
