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  您现在的位置: 360教育网 >> 文章中心 >> 试题库 >> 中考试题 >> 历年真题 >> 文章正文 抗震救灾 爱心捐助
中考英语冲刺复习:易错题汇编及分析
作者:佚名    文章来源:不详    点击数:    更新时间:2006-10-20

    一、名词、冠词

  1.– What can I do for you?

  -- I’d like two _______.

  A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple

  答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词)

  2.Help yourself to _________.

  A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken

  答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数)

  3..________ it is today!

  A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather

  答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.)

  4.Which is the way to the __________?

  A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe’s factoryD. shoes’ factory

  答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.)

  5.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.

  A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying

  答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当 “人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等)

  6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.

  A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months

  答案: B (选择C的同学要注意应用two months’; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有 “— “ 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.)

  7.________ trees are cut down in the forests every year.

  A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of

  答案: D. (选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性)

  8.Our sports meeting will be held ________.

  A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. in April Tuesday 24

  答案: C. (选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异)

  9_________ people here are very friendly to us.

  A. The B. / C. A D. An

  答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the)

  10..There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table.

  A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground

  答案:B (根据句意知道,这里表示没有地方放桌子。选A的同学要注意place表示地点,是可数名词)

  二、代词

  11.Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema.

  A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. other one

  答案: C. (选择B的同学要牢记: some…., others….)

  12.-- Is this your shoe?

  -- Yes, but where is _________?

  A. the other oneB. other oneC. another oneD. the others

  答案: A. (选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只, another指的是三者或者三者以上)

  13.– When shall we meet again next week?

  -- _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.

  A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any

  答案: D. (选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面, any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干扰)

  14.Have you ever seen ________ big panda before?

  A. a suchB. such aC. so aD. a so

  答案: B (选择A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性)

  15.-- _______ do you write to your parents?

  -- Once a month.

  A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far

  答案: C. ( 选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰. 由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率, 用how often表示.)

  16.Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.

  A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other

  答案:C (选择其它三项的同学要注意,这里没有说只有两座城市,因此不能用.)

  17.– A latest magazine, please.

  -- Only one left. Would you like to have ________?

  A. itB. oneC. thisD. that

  答案:A (选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志,不能用表示泛指的不定代词one )

  18.– Which book would you like to borrow?

  -- ________ of the two books is OK with me.

  A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None

  答案:A (选择B的同学要注意is 表示单数.)

  19.He knows _________ English ________ French. But he’s very good at Japanese.

  A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; nor

  答案:C (选择A和B的同学要注意语境.)

  20.– What do your parents do?

  -- One is a teacher; _________ is a driver.

  A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. that one

  答案: C (选择其它三个选项的同学要注意, one is …, the other is …的用法)

  21.Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her.

  A. weB. usC. ourD. ours

  答案: B (选择C的同学要注意, teach +人+科目, 而不能用teach +某人的+ 科目)

  22.There are many trees on ________ side of the street.

  A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both

  答案:A (选择D的同学要注意side为单数。选择B的同学要注意:街道只有两边,因此不能用any)

  23.________ is the population of the city?

  A. How many B. What C. How many peopleD. How much

  答案:B (在问到人口是多少时,其实是在说“人口数是什么”,因此不能用A,要注意排除中文的干扰。)

  三、介词、连词

  24.Japan is ________ the east of China.

  A. inB. toC. onD. at

  答案: B ( in 表示在范围里的, on表示紧挨着的; to 表示在范围以外的)

  25.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you.”

  A. to B. fromC. forD. of

  答案: C ( 选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向, for表示有从属关系或者利益关系)

  26.We can’t do it ________ your help.

  A. withB. ofC. underD. without

  答案: D. (选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰, 借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without)

  27.He hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month.

  A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until

  答案: A (选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意, for+时间段; 选择D的同学要注意不是not…until 句型.until + 句子)

  28.I didn’t buy the dictionary yesterday _________ my aunt would give me one.

  A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before

  答案: B (选择A的同学要注意语境)

  29.I’m going to look for another job ________ the company offers me more money.

  A. afterB. unlessC. whenD. for

  答案: B ( 选择其它三项的同学要注意语境, 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作.)

  30.Don’t hurry. The bus won’t start ________ everybody gets on.

  A. sinceB. asC. untilD. when

  答案: C (选择D的同学要注意前面是否定.)

  31.Please show me _________ to send an e-mail, John. It’s the first time for me to do it.

  A. howB. whatC. whenD. where

  答案:A (选择C的同学要注意认真看题,这里的time不是时间,而是指第一次)

  32.You’ve passed the exam. I’m happy ______ you.

  A. onB. atC. inD. for

  答案:D (选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性.)

  33.I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.

  A. whyB. howC. whenD. where

  答案:B (选择A的同学要注意语境,这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作.)

  34.-- Do you speak English?

  -- Yes, I speak _________ a little English _______ some French.

  A. neither, notB. both, orC. either, orD. not only, but also

  答案:D (选择C的同学要注意语境.)

  35.______ the maths problem is difficult, I’ll try very hard to work it out.

  A. ThoughB. WhenC. BeforeD. After

  答案:A (选择B的同学要注意语境.不能说当题目难的时候,我将努力.而是说尽管题目难,但我将努力解决.)

  36.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.

  A. onB. inC. atD. for

  答案:A (选择B的同学要注意,在特指的早上、下午、晚上,不用in要用on)

  37.He turned ________ the radio because his father was asleep.

  A. onB. downC. upD. over

  答案:B (根据语境:他爸爸睡着了,因此不能用A-打开,也不能用C-调大.D表示反过来)

  38.I don’t know the homework _______ today.

  A. onB. inC. ofD. for

  答案:D (选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系,要注意中文的干扰.)

  39.– Oh, it’s raining heavily.

  -- Please don’t leave ________ it stops.

  A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. until

  答案: D (选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子, 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题.)

  40.Jane said she would come here ________ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning.

  A. fromB. atC. betweenD. around

  答案: C (选择B的同学没有把体看完整; 选择A的同学没有注意到from…to…的搭配.)

  四、动词

  41.My father went to Shanghai yesterday. He ______ back in two weeks.

  A. comesB. has comeC. will comeD. came

  答案: C ( 选择D的同学要注意in +时间段, 表示在未来的一段时间,应用将来时)

  42..It’s spring now. The students ________ trees these weeks.

  A. plantB. are plantingC. will plantD. planted

  答案: B (选择A的同学要注意 these weeks 并不表示经常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树.)

  43..-- __________ you ________ your book to the library?

  -- Yes. I returned it yesterday.

  A. Did, returnB. Have, returnedC. Will, returnD. Do, return

  答案: B ( 选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时, 但在上一句中, 并没有给出过去的时间,强调你现在是否还书了, 应用现在完成时.)

  44.– Must I finish it now?

  -- No, you ________.

  A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t

  答案: B (选择A的同学要注意mustn’t意思指不允许, needn’t指的是不必要.)

  45..Though it’s cloudy now, it _________ get sunny later.

  A. can B. mayC. mustD. need

  答案: B ( 选C的同学要注意语境, 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天, 表示推测性.)

  46.It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly.

  A. may notB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t

  答案: D ( 选择B的同学要注意中文的干扰.can’t表示不能够。)

  47..If anyone wants to say something in class, you ________ put up your hands first.

  A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. can

  答案: A ( 选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境,anyone暗示出语气。表明是一个规定,而不是建议。)

  48.– I called you last night but no one answered the phone.

  -- I ________ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.

  A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had

  答案:C (选择B和D的同学要注意分析语境.这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭.)

  49..If you have lost a library book, you have to _________ it.

  A. find outB. look afterC. pay forD. take care

  答案:C (选择A的同学要注意语境)

  50..He will call me as soon as he _________ the city.

  A. reachesB. reachedC. will reachD. is reaching

  答案:A (选择B的同学要注意主将从先)

  51.The pen _________ him ten yuan.

  A. paidB. costC. tookD. spent

  答案:B (选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上;选择A和D的同学要注意,这里的主语是物品,因此不能用paid 和spent)

  52..The train _________ for twenty minutes.

  A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away

  答案:D (选择B的同学要注意,当用完成时表示持续动作时,要选择可持续动词,不要用瞬间动词.)

  53..– How many books _____ they ________?

  -- Five. But they haven’t finished reading even one.

  A. did…borrowB. had…borrowedC. will…borrowD

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